In fifth grade, students include dialogue in their writing. Eric Carle's Mr. Seahorse provides some examples of how to correctly punctuate different sentence types within dialogue. Take a look!
The first sentence shows how to punctuate a statement:
"It's time for me to lay my eggs," she said.
Notice that the sentence ends with comma, instead of a period, which is placed inside the quotation marks. Also, the next word is not capitalized.
The next bit of dialogue is a question:
"Can I help?" asked Mr. Seahorse.
Notice that the question mark goes inside the quotation marks and the following word is NOT capitalized.
Next up is an exclamation:
"Oh, yes. Thank you!" said Mrs. Seahorse.
It has an exclamation point inside the quotation marks, and it is followed by a lower case letter.
The final example is the trickiest one! This is a type of dialogue where the description of who ssaid it interrupts the dialogue:
I'll take good care of our eggs," said Mr. Seahorse, "I promise."
Notice that there is a comma after the first part of the statement and a comma after the name of the person who spoke. This is also how you introduce a bit of dialogue.
For example:
Mrs. Long said, "Check back here if you need an example of how to punctuate dialogue."
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